Henry I founded an Abbey here in 1121 for 100 monks, it was consecrated in 1164 by Thomas a Becket, and became one of the important religious and political  centres in England. Visitors can see the Abbey ruins and inner Gatehouse, also  Forbury Gardens where the monks used to walk. Next to the Abbey ruins is Reading prison, whose famous inmate Oscar Wilde wrote his epic poem "The Ballad of Reading Gaol" during his internment here.

Of architectural interest are its ruined Abbey, three medieval Churches, Georgian buildings in London Street, a gothic Town Hall, splendid old coaching inns, new hi-tech offices and shopping centres.

Reading was known for its production of beer, from Simonds (now Courage's) brewery; biscuits, from Huntley & Palmers, and seeds from Suttons. Sadly these industries have closed, or moved away leaving one brewery on the edge of town. Reading is known today for hi-tech industry and financial services, which  are based in and near the town, with employers such as Microsoft, Oracle, Prudential and Foster Wheeler. Reading University is a leader in Cybernetics and  food science. Over ten thousand students, including many international  post-graduate students attend the University.

The Museum of Reading in the Town Hall, tells the story of life in Reading from Anglo Saxon times to the present day. The Museum also has a Victorian copy of the Bayeux Tapestry and a very attractive refurbished Victorian Art  Gallery.

The Museum of English Rural Life houses a National collection, depicting farming crafts and the countryside way of life over the past 150 years.

Blake Lock Museum is a museum of industrial heritage, situated on the first  lock of the Kennet and Avon Canal.

The Orical is a major new shopping and leisure complex in the town centre. Reading is home to Heelas (John Lewis), one of the country's largest department stores, and most of the famous High Street stores are to be found in Reading.

Reading offers outstanding leisure facilities, with swimming pools, golf courses, a variety of fitness centres, ice-skating and dry-slope skiing. It is home to cricket, football, hockey and rugby clubs.

Readings choice of places to eat, ranges from popular fast food to restaurants offering international cuisine. The town also offers a large choice  of pubs and clubs, some with live music, and a lively entertainment scene in theatres such as the Hexagon and the arts centres.